Boffa, Paul, 1890-1962

Area dell'identificazione

Tipo di entità

Persona

Forma autorizzata del nome

Boffa, Paul, 1890-1962

Forma(e) parallele di nome

    Forme normalizzate del nome in conformità ad altre regole

      Altra(e) forma(e) di nome

      • Boffa, Sir Paul
      • Sir Paul Boffa
      • Boffa

      Codice identificativo dell'ente

      Area della descrizione

      Date di esistenza

      30/06/1890-06/07/1962

      Cronologia

      Born in Vittoriosa on the 30 June 1890, Paul Boffa was educated at the Lyceum and at the University of Malta from where he graduated as a Medical Doctor in 1912. During World War I he served with the Royal Medical Corps in Malta, Thessaloniki, and on hospital ships. After the war he set up in private practice in Paola.
      Paul Boffa entered politics when Malta was granted self government in 1921 and joined the Labour Party in 1923. He was returned to Parliament under the Amery-Milner Constitution in 1924, 1927 and 1932.
      He was elected Leader of the Labour Party in 1927 and immediately began to instil in the workers the need of rightfully equal representation in government in order to have a say in their own affairs. He was in coalition with Lord Strickland's party in government (1927-32). In 1932 Paul Boffa was the only Labour Party candidate elected to the Legislative Assembly until it was dissolved in 1933. He was nominated as a member of the Executive Council from 1936-1939.
      During World War II Paul Boffa served with distinction as district Commissioner and ARP Medical Officer in the Cottonera, Paola, Tarxien and Luqa areas.
      In the 1945 elections, Dr Boffa was again elected in the Labour Party. Boffa reached the acme of his political career in November 1947 when, he became the first Labour Prime Minister. His administration was instrumental in obtaining recognition of the Maltese language in the law courts and the introduction of compulsory primary education and old-age pensions as well as the granting of the vote to women.
      In 1949, following the Labour Party's ultimatum to Britain concerning financial help, the Labour Party split up but Dr. Boffa continued as Prime Minister and later founded and led the Malta Workers' Party (MWP), that lost the 1950 Elections.
      Boffa was re-elected in 1951 and in 1953 and joined a coalition government with the Nationalist Party led by George Borg Olivier, assuming the portfolio of Minister of Health and Social Services. The MWP did not contest the 1955 elections and in 1955 he resigned for health reasons.
      Honours:
      1956 - Knight Bachelor - New Year's Honours List in recognition of distinguished public services.
      1914-18 - He was also awarded the 1914-18 Star, the General Service Medal, the Victory Medal, the Coronation Medal and the Defence Medal.

      Luoghi

      Malta

      Stato legale

      Funzioni, occupazioni, attività

      Leader of the Maltese Labour Party (1927, 1945)
      Prime Minister of Malta (1947)
      Minister of Health and Social Services

      Mandato/Fonti autoritative

      Articolazioni interne/Genealogia

      In 1921, he married Genoveffa Cecy and had two sons and two daughters. He died at his residence in Paola and is buried at the All Souls Cemetery in Tarxien.

      Contesto generale

      Area delle relazioni

      Entità collegata

      Mamo, Anthony Joseph, 1909-2008 (08/01/1909 - 01/05/2008)

      Identifier of related entity

      MT AF-P000001

      Categoria della relazione

      gerarchica

      Tipo di relazione

      Mamo, Anthony Joseph, 1909-2008 is the subordinate of Boffa, Paul, 1890-1962

      Date della relazione

      1947 - 1950

      Descrizione della relazione

      Area dei punti di accesso

      Punti d'accesso per soggetto

      Punti d'accesso per luogo

      Occupazioni

      Prime Minister

      Nota

      Served as prime minister of Malta after self-rule was reinstated by the British colonial authority following the end of World War II from 1947 till 1950.

      Area del controllo

      Identificatore del record di Autorità

      MT AF-P000018

      Codice identificativo dell'istitituto conservatore

      MT NAM

      Norme e convenzioni utilizzate

      ISAAR (CPF) – International Standard Archival Authority Record For Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families, Second Edition, Canberra, Australia, 27-30 October 2003;
      ISO 8601 - Data elements and interchange formats –Information interchange—Representation of dates and times, 2nd ed., Geneva: International Standards Organization, 2000.
      ISO 3166 - Codes for the representation of names of countries, Geneva: International Standards Organization, 1997.
      ISO 639-2 - Codes for the representation of names of languages - Part 2: Alpha-3 Code, Geneva: International Standards Organization, 1998.
      ISO 15924 - Codes for the representation of names of scripts, Geneva: International Standards Organization, 2001.

      Stato

      Bozza

      Livello di completezza

      Parziale

      Date di creazione, revisione, cancellazione

      Date of creation: 14/05/2020

      Lingue

      • inglese

      Scritture

      • latino

      Fonti

      Michael J. Schiavone, Dictionary of Maltese Biographies, Vol I A-F, Pubblikazzjonijiet Indipendenza PIN, 2009.

      Note di manutenzione

      Creator of Authority Record: Irene Sestili