Fonds LCM - Law Courts Miscellaneous

Identity area

Reference code

MT NAM LCM

Title

Law Courts Miscellaneous

Date(s)

  • 1500s-1798 (Creation)

Level of description

Fonds

Extent and medium

c. 86 linear meters
c. 600 Boxes

Context area

Name of creator

(1697-1814)

Administrative history

It was a mercantile tribunal of the country. It was composed of a judge and two consuls who were supposed to be well versed in mercantile affairs. In the case of appeals the parties could ask that a body of merchants be convened in the manner laid down in the Codice de Rohan.

Name of creator

Administrative history

Name of creator

Biographical history

Name of creator

Administrative history

Name of creator

Name of creator

Name of creator

Biographical history

Archival history

Transferred from St Elmo to NAM Central Archive in 1992.

Immediate source of acquisition or transfer

Public Transfer

Content and structure area

Scope and content

The Law Courts Miscellania is a fond containing loose documentation arising from the juridical activities of the various courts and tribunals operating in the Maltese islands during the Order of St John Period, from the arrival of the Order in Malta in 1530 to their departure in 1798. The cases heard before these courts provide valuable information about different aspects of general, commercial and military life in Malta. Most documentation in this collection is in Latin and Italian, but documentation in other languages such as Spanish, French, Arabic and Greek is occasionally included.

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling

Accruals

System of arrangement

The ongoing cataloguing process respects the arrangement of the records which was done in 1992 when the records were arranged and transferred to the National Archives of Malta, Central Archive (at Santo Spirito, Rabat). This decision was taken because multiple records from this fonds had already been consulted by researchers and referenced in publications. However, the records in each box have been separated by court or tribunal of origin and by year during cataloguing. All records have then been foliated in continuing sequence per box.

Conditions of access and use area

Conditions governing access

Accessible to the public

Conditions governing reproduction

Language of material

  • Italian
  • Latin

Script of material

  • Latin

Language and script notes

Mostly Humanistic, with Gothic elements for 16th century documents.

Physical characteristics and technical requirements

Finding aids

Allied materials area

Existence and location of originals

Existence and location of copies

Related units of description

Related to the collections at the National Archives of Malta, Courts and Tribunals Archive (Banca Giuratale, Mdina).

Related descriptions

Notes area

Alternative identifier(s)

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Description control area

Description identifier

Institution identifier

Rules and/or conventions used

Status

Level of detail

Dates of creation revision deletion

This description was prepared by Samuel Azzopardi on the 22nd of August 2024.
Revised on: 03/10/2024.

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    Script(s)

      Sources

      Accession area