Malta. Chief Secretary to Government

Identity area

Type of entity

Corporate body

Authorized form of name

Malta. Chief Secretary to Government

Parallel form(s) of name

    Standardized form(s) of name according to other rules

      Other form(s) of name

        Identifiers for corporate bodies

        Description area

        Dates of existence

        05/10/1813-29/10/1921

        History

        The office of the Chief Secretary was the head administrative office of the Civil Government. Through it were channeled all departmental, consular, ecclesiastical, and individual correspondence, and all naval and military correspondence concerning civil matters. Local Government policy emanated only from this office, through letters and orders to the various heads of department, ordinances and publications in the Government Gazette. A centralized filing system with separate registry for both departmental and private matters (petitions) kept record of every query.

        The office began to function on the 5th October 1813 with the arrival of the first Governor, when its preceding office of Public Secretary was abolished.

        This Chief Secretary to Government was the highest civil authority, second only to the Governor, and worked in close consultation with and under directives of the Governor’s Office. The Chief Secretaries had charge of all Government records including the archives of the Order of St. John. They also supervised the preparation of the Annual Blue Book, censored the Government Press, and controlled the working of all public civil Departments. In the Commercial Department of the Chief Secretary’s office all ships were registered under the various Shipping Acts. This branch also issued:

        • Bills of health, personal passports, and certificates of competency to master mariners, mates and padroni.
        • Acts of naturalization and letters patent of denization to aliens.
        • Warrants to act as advocate, notary, physician, broker, land surveyor, etc.
        • Licenses to deal in marine stores, to act as auctioneer, to keep schools, to exercise the art of goldsmith, etc.

        The Chief Secretary’s office also kept records of licenses granted by the Governor, for marriages performed in non-Catholic churches. After the 1921 Constitution all work dealing with purely local matters was taken over by the Maltese Government. The Maltese Imperial government dealt only with ‘matter reserved to the Crown’.

        Places

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        Relationships area

        Related entity

        Clauson, John, Major Sir, 1866-1918 (13/11/1866-31/12/1918)

        Identifier of related entity

        MT AF-P000017

        Category of relationship

        temporal

        Dates of relationship

        8 July 1911-26 December 1914

        Description of relationship

        Related entity

        Merewether, Edward, 1858-1938 (09/09/1858 - 28/12/1938)

        Identifier of related entity

        MT AF-P000020

        Category of relationship

        temporal

        Dates of relationship

        21/08/1902 - 07/07/1911

        Description of relationship

        Related entity

        Strickland, Gerald, Lord, 1861-1940 (24/05/1861-22/08/1940)

        Identifier of related entity

        MT AF-P000023

        Category of relationship

        temporal

        Dates of relationship

        01/11/1888-20/08/1902

        Description of relationship

        Related entity

        Wood, Alexander, -1847 (-1847)

        Identifier of related entity

        MT AF-P000007

        Category of relationship

        temporal

        Dates of relationship

        1815 - 1817

        Description of relationship

        Related entity

        Laing, Francis, 1773-1861 (01/05/1773 - 24/11/1861)

        Identifier of related entity

        MT AF-P000006

        Category of relationship

        temporal

        Dates of relationship

        1813-1815

        Description of relationship

        Related entity

        Byatt, Horace, Sir, 1875-1933 (22/03/1875-08/04/1933)

        Identifier of related entity

        MT AF-P000024

        Category of relationship

        temporal

        Dates of relationship

        27/12/1914-07/05/1917

        Description of relationship

        Access points area

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        Control area

        Authority record identifier

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        Status

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        Dates of creation, revision and deletion

        Date of creation: 14/05/2024

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            Maintenance notes

            Creator of Authority Record: Zvetlana Pace Cassar